South Korea’s Yoon eyes arms exports as ‘future growth engine’

South Korean leader is aiming to build country’s weapons industry into the world’s fourth-largest arms exporter. 

South Korea’s President Yoon Suk-yeol has pledged to step up efforts to boost weapons exports and secure cutting-edge defence technologies as he aims to build the country’s weapons industry and make it the world’s fourth-largest arms exporter.

Yoon on Thursday hosted a meeting on promoting defence exports for the first time since taking office in May, designed to explore ways to shift the mainstay of the industry from domestic supplies to exports.

“The defence industry is a new future growth engine and the pivot of the high-tech industry,” Yoon told the meeting held at Korea Aerospace Industries, South Korea’s sole warplane developer located in the southeastern city of Sacheon.

“With the intensifying competition for technological supremacy, we need to secure technological competitiveness to develop game-changing weapon systems for future wars.”

Yoon called for better conditions for defence contractors to carry out research and investment and the establishment of an ecosystem that capable of fostering a more export-oriented industry structure.

The meeting came four months after South Korea clinched its biggest-ever arms deal with Poland, estimated at up to 20 trillion Korean won ($15bn), including the exports of tanks and howitzers.

In August, Yoon unveiled a goal of making the country’s defence industry the world’s fourth-largest producer, after the United States, Russia and France.

A growing number of countries, including Australia and Norway, are seeking to ramp up defence cooperation, which would help bolster South Korea’s capability to counter North Korea’s threats while contributing to peace and stability in the international community, Yoon said.

“Some say that there might be a vacuum in our military force due to defence exports as part of their political offensive, but the government will maintain thorough military readiness posture while actively supporting those exports,” Yoon said.